Database/Anticorrosive/Diammonium Phosphate
Mostly natural · ISO 16128

Is Diammonium Phosphate natural?

Mostly. The phosphate portion is mineral and natural; the ammonium nitrogen traces to Haber-Bosch ammonia made from natural gas.

INCI nameDiammonium Phosphate
CAS7783-28-0
FormulaH9N2O4P · 132.06 Da
FunctionAnticorrosive · Buffering
FeedstockDiammonium phosphate is made by neutralising phosphoric acid…

How we scored it

(NH4)2HPO4: phosphate HPO4 96.0 Da (mineral, natural) + 2 NH4 36.1 Da (natural-gas ammonia, non-natural by this site's convention) = 132.06 Da. 96.0/132.06 = 0.73.
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.

Where it comes from

Diammonium phosphate is made by neutralising phosphoric acid from mined phosphate rock with ammonia synthesised from natural gas. The mineral phosphate counts as natural; the ammonia does not.

In plain English

Diammonium phosphate is a mineral salt used to adjust pH and prevent corrosion in products like toothpaste. It's made by combining mined phosphate rock with ammonia.

Natural alternatives with the same function

Structure

2D structure of Diammonium Phosphate

diazanium;hydrogen phosphate

PubChem CID 24540 ↗

References

  1. 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
  2. 2Diammonium Phosphate. PubChem CID 24540. National Center for Biotechnology Information. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ↗
  3. 3DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
  4. 4DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=DIAMMONIUM%20PHOSPHATE