How we scored it
Potassium salt of citric acid; citric acid (fermentation) and potassium (mineral) are both natural origin = 1.0.
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.
Where it comes from
Made by neutralising fermentation-derived citric acid with a potassium mineral base (e.g. potassium hydroxide or carbonate). No petrochemical route is used.
In plain English
A mineral salt used to stabilise a formula's acidity and bind trace metals. Made by neutralising citric acid, a fermentation product, with a potassium mineral base.
Structure
tripotassium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;hydrate
References
- 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
- 2Potassium Citrate. PubChem CID 2735208. National Center for Biotechnology Information. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ↗
- 3POTASSIUM CITRATE. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
- 4POTASSIUM CITRATE. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=POTASSIUM%20CITRATE