How we scored it
Where it comes from
A carbazole dioxazine pigment made from petrochemical carbazole and chloranil.
In plain English
A deep violet organic pigment used for colour in make-up and hair products. It is a large ring-shaped molecule built from coal-tar and petrochemical aromatic compounds, with two chlorine atoms.
CosIng definition: Pigment Violet 23 is classed chemically as an dioxazine colour. It conforms to the formula:
Natural alternatives with the same function
Finely powdered aluminum metal used to add shimmer or color to cosmetics. It comes from refining bauxite ore,…
Aluminum Stearate 100% natural originAn aluminium salt of stearic acid, a fatty acid from vegetable or animal fat. Used to prevent caking,…
Anthocyanins 100% natural originA natural colorant that gives products red, purple or blue tones. It is recovered from grape skins or…
Calcium Ferrite 100% natural originA mineral pigment made of calcium and iron oxide, used as a colourant in cosmetics. It is produced…
Calcium Stearate 100% natural originThe calcium salt of stearic acid, a fatty acid usually from vegetable oils. Used as an anti-caking, thickening…
Caramel 100% natural originA colouring and fragrance ingredient made by heating sugar, sucrose or glucose, until it browns. It comes from…
Structure
2,20-dichloro-14,32-diethyl-18,36-dioxa-4,14,22,32-tetrazanonacyclo[19.15.0.03,19.05,17.07,15.08,13.023,35.025,33.026,31]hexatriaconta-1,3,5(17),6,8,10,12,15,19,21,23(35),24,26,28,30,33-hexadecaene
References
- 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
- 2Pigment Violet 23. PubChem CID 61387. National Center for Biotechnology Information. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ↗
- 3PIGMENT VIOLET 23. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
- 4PIGMENT VIOLET 23. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=PIGMENT%20VIOLET%2023