Database/Propellant/Isopentane
100% petroleum · ISO 16128

Is Isopentane natural?

No. Isopentane is a light hydrocarbon separated from crude oil or natural gas liquids during petroleum refining.

INCI nameIsopentane
CAS78-78-4
FormulaC5H12 · 72.15 Da
FunctionPropellant · Solvent
FeedstockIsopentane is obtained by fractional distillation of crude…

How we scored it

C5H12 branched alkane; petroleum/natural-gas refining product, no oleochemical or mineral origin -> 0.0
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.

Where it comes from

Isopentane is obtained by fractional distillation of crude oil or natural gas liquids during petroleum refining. It is chemically identical regardless of end use, with no renewable feedstock route.

In plain English

A propellant and solvent used to help aerosol sprays and mousses dispense. It's a petroleum hydrocarbon, similar to the fuel components refined from crude oil and natural gas.

Natural alternatives with the same function

Structure

2D structure of Isopentane

2-methylbutane

PubChem CID 6556 ↗

References

  1. 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
  2. 2Isopentane. PubChem CID 6556. National Center for Biotechnology Information. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ↗
  3. 3ISOPENTANE. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
  4. 4ISOPENTANE. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=ISOPENTANE