How we scored it
Where it comes from
Made by copolymerising isobutylene (from petroleum/natural-gas C4 streams) with N-substituted maleimides derived from petrochemical maleic anhydride. No natural-origin route is used commercially.
In plain English
A film-forming ingredient used in hair styling products to help hold style. Made by polymerising petrochemical isobutylene with two synthetic maleimide building blocks.
CosIng definition: 2-Methylpropene polymer with 1-ethyl-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione and 1-hydroxyethyl-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione monomers
Natural alternatives with the same function
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References
- 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
- 2ISOBUTYLENE/ETHYLMALEIMIDE/HYDROXYETHYLMALEIMIDE COPOLYMER. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
- 3ISOBUTYLENE/ETHYLMALEIMIDE/HYDROXYETHYLMALEIMIDE COPOLYMER. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=ISOBUTYLENE/ETHYLMALEIMIDE/HYDROXYETHYLMALEIMIDE%20COPOLYMER