Database/Bulking/Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate
Mostly natural · ISO 16128

Is Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate natural?

Mostly. Starch backbone and its phosphate crosslinks are natural; only the minor hydroxypropyl ether substitution is petrochemical, from propylene oxide.

INCI nameHydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate
CAS53124-00-8
FunctionBulking · Viscosity Controlling
FeedstockCorn, tapioca or potato starch is lightly crosslinked…

How we scored it

Starch AGU C6H10O5 162 Da (natural) + low-level phosphate crosslink (natural) + hydroxypropyl DS~0.2 x propylene oxide 58 Da (petrochemical, 11.6 Da) -> 162/(162+11.6) = 0.93.
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.

Where it comes from

Corn, tapioca or potato starch is lightly crosslinked with food/cosmetic-grade phosphate and etherified with a small amount of petrochemical propylene oxide. No bio-based propylene oxide route is commercial.

In plain English

A texture-stabilising starch from corn or tapioca, lightly modified with phosphate and a small synthetic group so it thickens more reliably. It stays mostly plant-derived by weight.

CosIng definition: Starch, hydrogen phosphate, 2-hydroxypropyl ether

Natural alternatives with the same function

References

  1. 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
  2. 2HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
  3. 3HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=HYDROXYPROPYL%20STARCH%20PHOSPHATE