Database/Deodorant/Farnesol
Route-dependent · ISO 16128

Is Farnesol natural?

It depends. Sesquiterpenol present in many essential oils but chiefly manufactured from petrochemical building blocks.

INCI nameFarnesol
CAS4602-84-0
FormulaC15H26O · 222.37 Da
FunctionDeodorant · Perfuming
FeedstockMost commercial farnesol is synthesised from petrochemical isoprenoid…

Why the score varies

This ingredient is made commercially by more than one route, and ISO 16128 scores the feedstock actually used. Without a supplier certificate of origin the value cannot be claimed.

RouteFeedstockNOIShareNotes
petrochemical synthesisisoprenoid/petrochemical intermediates0.00majority of commercial supply
natural isolation/fermentationessential oils (e.g. ylang ylang) or fermentation-derived farnesene1.00minority, premium natural segment
Ask your supplier. A batch-specific certificate of origin or bio-based carbon test (ASTM D6866) settles which route applies.

How we scored it

Route A: isolated from essential oils (minor) = 1.0. Route B: synthesised from petrochemical isoprenoids (dominant) = 0.0.
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.

Where it comes from

Most commercial farnesol is synthesised from petrochemical isoprenoid intermediates for use as a deodorant/fragrance ingredient. A smaller natural-origin share is isolated from essential oils or made by fermentation.

In plain English

A fragrance ingredient with a floral, linden-blossom scent that also has mild deodorant properties. Present in trace amounts in many essential oils but usually manufactured synthetically for commercial use.

Natural alternatives with the same function

Structure

2D structure of Farnesol

(2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-ol

PubChem CID 445070 ↗

References

  1. 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
  2. 2Farnesol. PubChem CID 445070. National Center for Biotechnology Information. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ↗
  3. 3FARNESOL. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
  4. 4FARNESOL. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=FARNESOL