How we scored it
Where it comes from
Manufactured from petroleum-derived toluene via nitration and reduction. No natural-origin production route exists.
In plain English
A synthetic dye molecule made from petroleum-derived toluene. Used in permanent hair dyes to create colour when mixed with a developer.
Natural alternatives with the same function
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Structure
2-methylbenzene-1,4-diamine
References
- 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
- 2Toluene-2,5-Diamine. PubChem CID 7252. National Center for Biotechnology Information. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ↗
- 3TOLUENE-2,5-DIAMINE. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
- 4TOLUENE-2,5-DIAMINE. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=TOLUENE-2%2C5-DIAMINE