Database/Antioxidant/Thiolactic Acid
100% petroleum · ISO 16128

Is Thiolactic Acid natural?

No. Thiolactic acid is industrially synthesized from petrochemical propionic/acrylic acid and hydrogen sulfide, with no natural feedstock route.

INCI nameThiolactic Acid
CAS79-42-5
FormulaC3H6O2S · 106.15 Da
FunctionAntioxidant · Depilatory
FeedstockManufactured by addition of hydrogen sulfide to petrochemical…

How we scored it

2-sulfanylpropanoic acid; small synthetic mercapto-acid, industrially made from petrochemical acrylic/propionic acid and hydrogen sulfide, no natural building block → 0.0.
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.

Where it comes from

Manufactured by addition of hydrogen sulfide to petrochemical acrylic acid (or a related chloropropionate route), used in perming and depilatory products. No commercially significant natural route exists.

In plain English

A synthetic sulfur-containing acid used in hair-waving/straightening and depilatory products to help break and reform the bonds that give hair its shape, and as an antioxidant.

Natural alternatives with the same function

Structure

2D structure of Thiolactic Acid

2-sulfanylpropanoic acid

PubChem CID 62326 ↗

References

  1. 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
  2. 2Thiolactic Acid. PubChem CID 62326. National Center for Biotechnology Information. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ↗
  3. 3THIOLACTIC ACID. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
  4. 4THIOLACTIC ACID. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=THIOLACTIC%20ACID