Database/Antistatic/Sodium Oleoyl Isethionate
Mostly natural · ISO 16128

Is Sodium Oleoyl Isethionate natural?

Mostly. Oleic acid (natural fatty acid) esterified with sodium isethionate, whose two-carbon backbone comes from petrochemical ethylene oxide.

INCI nameSodium Oleoyl Isethionate
CAS142-15-4
FormulaC20H37NaO5S · 412.6 Da
FunctionAntistatic · Cleansing
FeedstockMade by esterifying oleic acid (from vegetable or…

How we scored it

Oleoyl C18H33O 265Da (natural) + SO3Na 103Da (natural, mineral) = 368; petrochemical C2H4O 44Da (ethylene oxide) → 368/412 = 0.89.
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.

Where it comes from

Made by esterifying oleic acid (from vegetable or tallow fat) with sodium isethionate. Sodium isethionate itself is manufactured by reacting petrochemical ethylene oxide with sodium bisulfite.

In plain English

A mild cleansing and foaming ingredient made by combining oleic acid (from vegetable or animal fats) with isethionic acid (made from ethylene oxide). Used in gentle cleansers and shampoos.

Natural alternatives with the same function

Structure

2D structure of Sodium Oleoyl Isethionate

sodium 2-[(Z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxyethanesulfonate

PubChem CID 23665570 ↗

References

  1. 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
  2. 2Sodium Oleoyl Isethionate. PubChem CID 23665570. National Center for Biotechnology Information. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ↗
  3. 3SODIUM OLEOYL ISETHIONATE. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
  4. 4SODIUM OLEOYL ISETHIONATE. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=SODIUM%20OLEOYL%20ISETHIONATE