How we scored it
Extract of milk thistle seeds and leaves; water/solvent extraction; botanical extract = 1.0.
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.
Where it comes from
Made by extracting milk thistle seeds and leaves with water or a hydro-alcoholic/oil solvent to capture natural flavonolignans. No petrochemical alternative route is used.
In plain English
An extract from milk thistle seeds and leaves, used to condition skin. It's made by extracting the plant material, so it's entirely natural in origin.
CosIng definition: Silybum Marianum Extract is an extract of the seeds and leaves of the Lady's Thistle, Silybum marianum (L.), Asteraceae
References
- 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
- 2SILYBUM MARIANUM EXTRACT. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
- 3SILYBUM MARIANUM EXTRACT. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=SILYBUM%20MARIANUM%20EXTRACT