Database/Skin Conditioning/Sarcosine
100% petroleum · ISO 16128

Is Sarcosine natural?

No. Commercial cosmetic-grade sarcosine is made from chloroacetic acid and methylamine, both petrochemical, rather than by fermentation.

INCI nameSarcosine
CAS107-97-1
FormulaC3H7NO2 · 89.09 Da
FunctionSkin Conditioning
FeedstockManufactured by reacting sodium chloroacetate with methylamine, both…

How we scored it

Dominant route: sodium chloroacetate + methylamine → sarcosine; both are petrochemical fragments → 0.0.
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.

Where it comes from

Manufactured by reacting sodium chloroacetate with methylamine, both petrochemical-derived. A minor fermentation route exists but is not commercially dominant for cosmetic sarcosine.

In plain English

An amino-acid-derived conditioning ingredient typically manufactured from petrochemical building blocks (chloroacetic acid and methylamine). Used in skincare for mild conditioning and as a precursor to some cleansing agents.

Natural alternatives with the same function

Structure

2D structure of Sarcosine

2-(methylamino)acetic acid

PubChem CID 1088 ↗

References

  1. 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
  2. 2Sarcosine. PubChem CID 1088. National Center for Biotechnology Information. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ↗
  3. 3SARCOSINE. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
  4. 4SARCOSINE. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=SARCOSINE