How we scored it
Microbial fermentation polysaccharide; site rule = 1.0 (fermentation products).
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.
Where it comes from
Produced by fermenting a sugar substrate with Rhizobium bacteria, which secrete the gum. No petrochemical route is used commercially.
In plain English
A polysaccharide gum made by fermenting sugars with Rhizobium bacteria. Used to form films, fix hairstyles, and control the thickness of lotions and gels.
CosIng definition: Rhizobian Gum is the polysaccharide gum produced by the fermentation by Rhizobian
References
- 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
- 2RHIZOBIAN GUM. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
- 3RHIZOBIAN GUM. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=RHIZOBIAN%20GUM