Why the score varies
This ingredient is made commercially by more than one route, and ISO 16128 scores the feedstock actually used. Without a supplier certificate of origin the value cannot be claimed.
| Route | Feedstock | NOI | Share | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| natural tocopherol | plant vitamin E + fermentation vitamin C + mineral phosphate/potassium | 1.00 | minority, premium-labeled | |
| synthetic dl-tocopherol | petrochemical dl-tocopherol + natural ascorbate/phosphate/potassium | 0.40 | majority, bulk economics |
How we scored it
Where it comes from
A phosphate ester linking vitamin C and vitamin E with a potassium counter-ion. Vitamin E may be natural plant-derived or synthetic dl-alpha, and bulk vitamin E economics favor synthetic.
In plain English
An antioxidant combining vitamin C and vitamin E linked through a phosphate group, used to protect skin from oxidative stress. Made from vitamin C, vitamin E and mineral phosphate.
Natural alternatives with the same function
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References
- 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
- 2POTASSIUM ASCORBYL TOCOPHERYL PHOSPHATE. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
- 3POTASSIUM ASCORBYL TOCOPHERYL PHOSPHATE. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=POTASSIUM%20ASCORBYL%20TOCOPHERYL%20PHOSPHATE