Database/Binding/PEG-400
100% petroleum · ISO 16128

Is PEG-400 natural?

No. Plain polyethylene glycol chain made entirely from petrochemical ethylene oxide; no natural-origin fragment present.

INCI namePEG-400
CAS25322-68-3
FunctionBinding · Emulsion Stabilising
FeedstockManufactured by polymerising petrochemical ethylene oxide onto a…

How we scored it

Homopolymer H-(OCH2CH2)400-OH built solely from ethylene oxide → 0.0
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.

Where it comes from

Manufactured by polymerising petrochemical ethylene oxide onto a water initiator to the target chain length. No natural-origin route exists for unmodified PEG.

In plain English

A synthetic binder, stabiliser and solvent made from petroleum-derived ethylene oxide chains. It helps hold formulations together and keeps them stable.

CosIng definition: Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-hydro-.omega.-hydroxy- (400 mol EO average molar ratio)

Natural alternatives with the same function

References

  1. 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
  2. 2PEG-400. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
  3. 3PEG-400. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=PEG-400