Database/Antistatic/Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein
Mostly natural · ISO 16128

Is Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein natural?

Mostly. The hydrolysed vegetable protein backbone is natural and the chloride is a mineral counter-ion, so both count as natural origin. Only the cationic hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium group, made from epichlorohydrin and trimethylamine, is petrochemical.

INCI nameHydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein
FunctionAntistatic · Hair Conditioning
FeedstockHydrolysed soy or wheat protein is reacted with…

How we scored it

Assuming a 1000 Da vegetable protein fragment with one hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride group (151.63 Da in total): natural origin is the protein (1000 Da) plus the chloride counter-ion (35.45 Da) = 1035.45 Da, and petrochemical is the hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium cation (116.18 Da). Total 1151.63 Da, so 1035.45/1151.63 = 0.90.
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.

Where it comes from

Hydrolysed soy or wheat protein is reacted with glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride to attach a permanent positive charge. The protein backbone dominates the mass; the degree of substitution is not published, so one group per 1000 Da of protein was assumed.

In plain English

A plant protein broken into smaller pieces and given a mild positive charge so it conditions hair and skin and reduces static. Mostly plant-derived, with a small synthetic modifying group.

CosIng definition: Vegetable proteins, hydrolyzed, N-(3-trimethylammonio-2-hydroxypropyl)-, chlorides

Natural alternatives with the same function

References

  1. 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
  2. 2HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM HYDROLYZED VEGETABLE PROTEIN. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
  3. 3HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM HYDROLYZED VEGETABLE PROTEIN. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM%20HYDROLYZED%20VEGETABLE%20PROTEIN