How we scored it
Botanical herb extract; natural. 1.0.
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.
Where it comes from
Extracted directly from the herb of Grindelia robusta using standard extraction methods. No petrochemical processing is involved.
In plain English
An extract of the gumweed herb, used in skincare as a conditioning and toning ingredient. Obtained directly from the plant.
CosIng definition: Grindelia Robusta Extract is an extract of the herb of the Gum Plant, Grindelia robusta, Compositae
References
- 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
- 2GRINDELIA ROBUSTA EXTRACT. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
- 3GRINDELIA ROBUSTA EXTRACT. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=GRINDELIA%20ROBUSTA%20EXTRACT