Database/Skin Conditioning/Decylene Glycol
Route-dependent · ISO 16128

Is Decylene Glycol natural?

It depends. The same diol can come from natural capric acid (coconut/palm kernel oil) or from petrochemical 1-decene, depending on the manufacturer.

INCI nameDecylene Glycol
CAS1119-86-4
FormulaC10H22O2 · 174.28 Da
FunctionSkin Conditioning
FeedstockCommonly manufactured by epoxidation/hydrolysis of petrochemical 1-decene, an…

Why the score varies

This ingredient is made commercially by more than one route, and ISO 16128 scores the feedstock actually used. Without a supplier certificate of origin the value cannot be claimed.

RouteFeedstockNOIShareNotes
Petrochemical epoxidation1-decene (ethylene oligomerization)0.00believed majority, unconfirmed
Oleochemical reductioncapric acid from coconut/palm kernel oil1.00believed minority, unconfirmed
Ask your supplier. A batch-specific certificate of origin or bio-based carbon test (ASTM D6866) settles which route applies.

How we scored it

Two routes to decane-1,2-diol: oleochemical (capric acid reduction, natural) = 1.0; olefin epoxidation (1-decene, petrochemical) = 0.0. Market split uncertain; not averaged.
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.

Where it comes from

Commonly manufactured by epoxidation/hydrolysis of petrochemical 1-decene, an established industrial route believed to dominate cosmetic supply. A smaller share is produced from natural capric acid (coconut or palm kernel oil) via reduction.

In plain English

A skin-conditioning ingredient that also helps preservatives work better. Depending on the manufacturer, it is made either from natural coconut or palm kernel oil fatty acid, or from a petrochemical building block processed into the same molecule.

Natural alternatives with the same function

Structure

2D structure of Decylene Glycol

decane-1,2-diol

PubChem CID 79141 ↗

References

  1. 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
  2. 2Decylene Glycol. PubChem CID 79141. National Center for Biotechnology Information. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ↗
  3. 3DECYLENE GLYCOL. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
  4. 4DECYLENE GLYCOL. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=DECYLENE%20GLYCOL