How we scored it
Hydrous calcium silicate mineral; calcium and silica are both natural-origin.
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.
Where it comes from
Produced from natural limestone (calcium) and silica/sand sources, either mined directly or synthesised from these mineral feedstocks. No petrochemical route is used.
In plain English
A mineral compound of calcium and silica used to absorb oil, bulk out powders and reduce transparency in cosmetic formulas.
CosIng definition: Calcium Silicate is a hydrous or anhydrous silicate with varying proportions of calcium oxide and silica.
Structure
calcium bis(trihydroxy(oxido)silane)
References
- 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
- 2Calcium Silicate. PubChem CID 73415800. National Center for Biotechnology Information. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ↗
- 3CALCIUM SILICATE. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
- 4CALCIUM SILICATE. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=CALCIUM%20SILICATE