How we scored it
Whole molecule is natural wax esters (C24-C34) from honeycomb; no petrochemical fragment present. 1.0.
What counts. ISO 16128-2 scores the atoms that remain in the final ingredient. Reagents, solvents, catalysts and protecting groups used during manufacture leave no mass behind and are not counted.
Where it comes from
Beeswax is purified directly from honeycomb produced by Apis mellifera. There is no alternative synthetic route; all commercial beeswax is apiary-derived.
In plain English
A natural wax made by honeybees to build honeycomb. In cosmetics it thickens creams and balms, helps stabilise emulsions, and gives products a smooth, protective feel on skin and lips.
CosIng definition: Beeswax is the purified wax from the honeycomb of the bee, Apis mellifera , free from all other waxes.
References
- 1ISO 16128-1:2016 and ISO 16128-2:2017 — Guidelines on technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic cosmetic ingredients and products. ISO, Geneva.
- 2BEESWAX. CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database. ec.europa.eu/cosing ↗
- 3BEESWAX. CosIng u2014 European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/search?search=BEESWAX